Washington, D.C. — Donald Trump officially became the 47th President of the United States on Monday after taking the oath of office during an indoor ceremony held at the Capitol Rotunda due to harsh weather conditions in the capital.
In his inaugural address, the 78-year-old declared, “The new golden age of America begins right now,” pledging that his leadership would restore the nation’s prosperity and global respect as both a “peacemaker and a unifier.”
Trump’s return to the White House marks a historic political comeback. After a tumultuous exit in 2021, following his loss to outgoing President Joe Biden, Trump mounted a strong campaign to reclaim the presidency. In the November 2024 elections, he defeated Democratic contender Vice President Kamala Harris in a decisive victory. This marks the first time since the 1890s that a previously defeated U.S. president has returned to office.
During his speech, Trump criticized Biden’s administration, particularly its handling of immigration, describing it as a crisis of “trust” in government. He pledged immediate action on several pressing issues, including declaring a national emergency at the U.S.-Mexico border and designating drug cartels as terrorist organizations. He also promised to abolish government diversity programs through executive orders in the coming hours.
Global and Domestic Implications
Trump’s second term is expected to reshape U.S. policies on immigration, trade, and international relations. His vow to end the Russia-Ukraine war and address the ongoing Israel-Hamas conflict has drawn significant global attention. Trump has already claimed credit for a ceasefire agreement between Hamas and Israel brokered with assistance from Qatar and Egypt.
Observers are closely watching how Trump’s presidency will influence relations with Africa and Nigeria, given his controversial remarks about the continent during his first term. Analysts suggest that African nations must brace for reduced aid and focus on self-reliance.
Speaking to newsmen, Ambassador Ogbole Ode emphasized the need for African countries to strengthen their economies and reduce dependency on external support. Public intellectual Dr. Katch Ononuju noted that Trump’s rhetoric may remain unchanged but encouraged Nigeria to leverage its bilateral relations with the U.S. to boost its economy.
Dr. Christian Okeke, an expert in international relations, highlighted both challenges and opportunities for Africa. He pointed out that Trump’s protectionist trade policies might force African leaders to prioritize regional trade reforms and economic self-sufficiency. He also warned that remittance flows could decline due to stricter immigration policies but suggested that returning skilled migrants could contribute to local development.
Livingstone Wechie, an international law expert, stressed that Trump’s “America First” approach would prioritize U.S. interests, potentially leading to shifts in Africa’s ties with the U.S., China, and Russia. He urged African leaders to exploit this competition to their advantage while reducing the continent’s economic vulnerability.
Prof. Mukhtar Imam of Al-Muhibbah University noted that Trump’s second term might bring increased business opportunities with Africa. However, he advised Nigeria and other nations to adopt a balanced approach by enhancing domestic capacity and seeking mutually beneficial trade relations.
As Trump begins his second term, the world awaits to see whether his leadership will bring transformation or echo the polarizing policies of his first tenure. His promises of a “New Golden Age” will undoubtedly face scrutiny as he implements his bold agenda.
By Enoch Odesola| January 21,2025