Nigeria’s ambition to achieve nationwide broadband access by 2025 received a major boost as 11 states have abolished charges on Right-of-Way (RoW) for fibre-optic cable installation, the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) has announced.
The move, according to the NCC, is a significant step toward reducing deployment costs for telecom operators and accelerating internet connectivity across the country.
The Executive Vice Chairman of the Commission, Dr. Aminu Maida, disclosed this on Wednesday at a business roundtable in Abuja, noting that the waiver demonstrates growing collaboration between the federal and state governments to remove barriers hindering digital infrastructure expansion.
Maida listed Adamawa, Bauchi, Enugu, Benue, and Zamfara among the most recent states to adopt the policy, bringing the total number of states offering zero RoW charges to 11. Seventeen others, he added, have pegged their charges at the ₦145 per linear metre rate earlier agreed by the Nigerian Governors’ Forum.
“One of the most significant barriers to broadband deployment has been the high RoW fees charged by some state governments despite the NGF resolution. We have continued to engage states to reduce or eliminate the fees, and the progress so far is commendable,” Maida said.
He emphasised that a uniform and predictable RoW regime would improve investor confidence in the telecom sector, reduce project delays, and enhance the speed of broadband rollout nationwide. Under the National Broadband Plan (2020–2025), Nigeria targets 70 per cent broadband penetration by the end of next year and aims to deploy at least 90,000 kilometres of fibre-optic backbone infrastructure.
However, Maida identified other major challenges facing operators, including multiple taxation, poor power supply, cumbersome permit procedures, and rampant vandalism of telecom infrastructure.
Between January and August 2025 alone, the NCC recorded over 19,000 fibre cuts, 3,241 equipment theft cases, and more than 19,000 instances of access denial to telecom sites across the country.